Find a CPA: IRS tax resolution

    How to Find a Tax Resolution CPA: Who Can Represent You Before the IRS

    You owe back taxes, have unfiled years or received an IRS notice, and the radio ads promise to make it go away. Here is who is allowed to represent you, how to check them, what to ask, and the warning signs the IRS and FTC tell taxpayers to watch for.

    Free initial consultation · No obligation

    • Last reviewed October 20, 2026
    • Sources linked below

    How do I choose a tax resolution CPA?

    Choose a CPA, enrolled agent or attorney, since only they have unlimited IRS representation rights. Verify the license on CPAverify or the state board, and ask whether they will pull your IRS transcripts before recommending anything. Your Virtual CPA, a licensed CPA firm, represents clients nationwide on back taxes, unfiled returns and IRS notices. Request a free consultation.

    What a tax resolution CPA does

    A tax resolution CPA represents you with the IRS once you sign Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative. From then on, the IRS can speak with your CPA directly about the years and tax types on the form.

    The work usually starts with your IRS transcripts, which show balances, penalties, unfiled years and collection status. From there a CPA can file missing returns, set up a payment plan, prepare an offer in compromise, request penalty relief, deal with a federal tax lien or levy, respond to the trust fund recovery penalty, and handle audit representation.

    Who can represent you. Under Treasury Circular 230, CPAs, enrolled agents and attorneys have unlimited representation rights, including audits, collection and appeals. The IRS says preparers with only a PTIN and no credential have no authority to represent clients, apart from returns filed in 2015 or earlier. Annual Filing Season Program participants have limited rights and cannot represent anyone in collection or appeals.

    How to verify a tax resolution CPA’s license

    Then confirm that the person you verified is the one who will sign your Form 2848. A company name is not a credential.

    Questions to ask a tax resolution CPA before hiring

    1. Will you pull my IRS transcripts before you recommend anything?
    2. What resolution options do I realistically qualify for, and what would disqualify me?
    3. Who signs my Form 2848, and who will actually talk to the IRS?
    4. Do I need to file missing returns first, and which years?
    5. When would you refer me to a tax attorney, for example if there is criminal exposure?
    6. What is in scope, what is not, and what is the fee, in writing?
    7. How will you keep me updated, and how fast do you respond to IRS deadlines?
    Free checklist

    IRS Problem Intake Checklist + questions to ask a resolution firm

    A CPA may follow up once. We never share your information.

    Red flags

    • “Pennies on the dollar” before anyone looks at your finances. The IRS lists offer in compromise mills on its 2026 Dirty Dozen: promoters who overpromise and charge high fees to people who do not qualify. The IRS says it generally will not accept an offer if you can pay in full through a payment plan or equity in assets.
    • A large fee before any transcript review. The FTC’s tax relief companies guidance tells consumers to walk away from anyone who wants their whole fee upfront.
    • “You qualify” on the first call. Only the IRS, or your state revenue department, decides what you qualify for.
    • High-pressure sales. A salesperson, not a credentialed representative, runs the call and pushes you to pay today.
    • No written scope and no named representative. You cannot find out who will sign the Form 2848 or what the fee covers.

    You can check offer eligibility yourself with the free IRS Offer in Compromise Pre-Qualifier. If an IRS problem is causing financial hardship, the Taxpayer Advocate Service is a free, independent option inside the IRS.

    Why clients choose Your Virtual CPA

    How it works with us

    Best for: individuals and business owners with back taxes, unfiled years, IRS notices, liens or levies, or payroll tax problems.

    1. Free initial consultation. Tell us what notices you have and which years are open.
    2. Fees quoted upfront, in writing. Transparent, fair fees in an engagement letter before work starts.
    3. Form 2848 and transcripts. You sign a power of attorney and we pull your IRS transcripts.
    4. Compliance. We prepare and file any missing returns.
    5. Resolution. We recommend the option that fits your facts and work it with the IRS for you.

    Tax resolution company vs CPA or enrolled agent vs tax attorney

    Tax resolution companyCPA or enrolled agentTax attorney
    CredentialA business, not a credential. Staff may or may not be credentialedCPA: state license. EA: licensed by the IRSState bar license
    IRS representation rightsOnly through a CPA, EA or attorney who signs your Form 2848Unlimited under Circular 230Unlimited under Circular 230
    Confidentiality privilegeDepends on who represents youFederal tax practitioner privilege (IRC 7525) for noncriminal tax matters onlyAttorney-client privilege
    Criminal tax exposureNot appropriateRefer to a tax attorneyYes
    How to verifyAsk who signs the 2848, then verify that personCPAverify or state board; IRS Office of Enrollment for EAsState bar lookup

    Expert CPAs. Personal attention.

    Behind with the IRS? Bring your notices to a free initial consultation and talk to a CPA who can represent you.

    Frequently asked questions

    Yes. Under Treasury Circular 230, CPAs, enrolled agents and attorneys have unlimited representation rights before the IRS. They can represent you in audits, payment and collection matters, and appeals once you sign Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative.

    Yes. With a signed Form 2848 on file, a CPA can speak with IRS collection and examination staff for you, request a payment plan, prepare an offer in compromise, ask for penalty relief and respond to notices. The IRS decides what you qualify for; your representative builds and presents the case.

    For most civil tax debt, unfiled returns, audits and payment plans, a CPA or enrolled agent can handle the work. If there is any chance of criminal exposure, such as willful non-filing or hidden income, talk to a tax attorney first, because the federal tax practitioner privilege does not apply to criminal tax matters.

    Only the IRS decides whether you qualify for an offer in compromise. The IRS says it generally will not accept an offer if you can pay in full through a payment plan or equity in assets. The IRS lists offer in compromise mills, which overpromise and charge high fees, on its 2026 Dirty Dozen list.

    Usually, yes. To be eligible for an offer in compromise, the IRS requires that you have filed all required tax returns and made required estimated payments. Payment plans also generally require filing compliance. A representative should pull your transcripts to see which years the IRS shows as unfiled.

    Ask for their credential and license number. Verify a CPA on NASBA’s CPAverify or the state board of accountancy, verify an enrolled agent through the IRS Office of Enrollment, and check an attorney with the state bar. Then confirm who will sign your Form 2848 and talk to the IRS.

    Yes. Your Virtual CPA, a licensed CPA firm, works with clients nationwide on unfiled returns, IRS notices, payment plans and offers in compromise. We start by pulling your IRS transcripts so the plan is based on what the IRS actually shows.

    It depends on the number of years, notices and the resolution path. After a free initial consultation we quote a transparent, fair fee upfront, in writing, before any work starts.