Audit & assurance

    Nonprofit audit requirements by state: when does my state require an audit or review?

    States that register charities often require a CPA audit or review once revenue or contributions pass a set amount. Here is a table of the thresholds we verified from each statute or state office, last verified October 2026.

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    • Last reviewed October 10, 2026
    • Sources linked below

    Which states require a nonprofit audit, and at what amount?

    New York requires an audit above $1,000,000 in revenue, California at $2,000,000, and Maryland at $1,000,000 in contributions from July 1, 2026. DC and Virginia set no threshold. Each state where you fundraise applies its own rule. Your Virtual CPA, a licensed CPA firm that performs audits, reviews and compilations, can map your states. Request a free consultation.

    How state audit thresholds work

    Most states require charities to register before they ask residents for donations. Many of those states tie an annual financial report to your size. Above one amount, you file statements audited by an independent CPA. In a lower band, a CPA review is enough. Below that, an officer-certified report or Form 990 is often accepted.

    Three things change from state to state:

    • The measure. Some states use total revenue. Others use only contributions. California and Connecticut exclude certain government grants.
    • The dollar amount. Audit levels in the table run from $500,000 to $2,000,000.
    • Whether a review is allowed. Some states have no review tier at all.

    Registration is based on where you solicit, not where you are incorporated. A DC or Virginia nonprofit that fundraises in Maryland or New York must follow those states' rules too.

    DC, Maryland and Virginia

    Maryland. Business Regulation §6-402(b)(7) was amended by 2026 Laws of Maryland Chapter 394 (SB 354) and Chapter 393 (HB 483), effective July 1, 2026. An audit is now required when gross income from charitable contributions in the most recent fiscal year is at least $1,000,000. A review is required from $400,000 up to $1,000,000. The Secretary of State may still require an audit or review below $1,000,000. See Maryland nonprofit audits.

    Virginia. Va. Code §57-49(A)(6) has no audit threshold. A registering charity may file financial statements with an independent accountant's opinion, a certified fundraising statement, or a copy of IRS Form 990. See Virginia nonprofit audits.

    District of Columbia. DC's charitable solicitation law (D.C. Code §44-1703) requires a license but sets no CPA audit or review threshold. See DC nonprofit audits.

    The federal Single Audit is separate

    State thresholds are not the only audit trigger. Under 2 CFR 200.501, a nonprofit that spends $1,000,000 or more in federal awards in a fiscal year needs a Single Audit. The $1,000,000 level applies to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2024. The reporting package goes to the Federal Audit Clearinghouse by the earlier of 30 days after you receive the report or nine months after year end (2 CFR 200.512).

    A Single Audit includes a financial statement audit, so it can usually be filed with the states too. Check your status with our Single Audit checker or read about the Single Audit.

    Funders, lenders and your own bylaws can also require an audit, even when no state or federal rule does.

    How it works with us

    Best for: nonprofits registered in more than one state, and organizations that just crossed a state or federal threshold.

    1. Free initial consultation. Tell us where you are registered, your fiscal year end and your revenue mix.
    2. Fees quoted upfront, in writing. Transparent, fair fees in an engagement letter that names the report type.
    3. State mapping. We match your numbers to each state's measure and confirm whether you need an audit or a review.
    4. One request list. A single list covers the audit or review, and the Single Audit if you need one.
    5. Fieldwork, done remotely. We perform the procedures the standards require.
    6. Report. You receive one report you can file with each state.

    Never been audited? Read what to expect in a first audit.

    State charitable registration audit and review thresholds (last verified October 2026)

    StateAudit requiredReview allowedMeasured onSource
    District of ColumbiaNo thresholdNo thresholdNot applicableD.C. Code §44-1703
    Maryland (from July 1, 2026)$1,000,000 or more$400,000 to under $1,000,000Gross income from charitable contributionsBus. Reg. §6-402, 2026 Ch. 394
    VirginiaNo threshold (CPA-opined statements or Form 990 accepted)No thresholdNot applicableVa. Code §57-49(A)(6)
    New YorkMore than $1,000,000$250,000 to $1,000,000Gross revenue and supportExec. Law §172-b
    California$2,000,000 or moreNo review tierGross revenue, excluding government grants and contracts that require an accountingGov. Code §12586(e)
    Pennsylvania$750,000 or more$250,000 to under $750,000 (compiled, reviewed or audited from $100,000)Gross contributionsPA Department of State
    New JerseyMore than $1,000,000No statutory review tier (officer-certified report from $25,000)Gross revenue in monetary donations; mission-related in-kind gifts excludedN.J.S.A. 45:17A-24 (P.L.2021, c.381)
    MassachusettsMore than $1,000,000More than $500,000 up to $1,000,000Gross support and revenueMA Attorney General (G.L. c.12 §8F)
    IllinoisMore than $500,000 (more than $25,000 if a paid fundraiser is used)More than $300,000 up to $500,000Contributions225 ILCS 460/4
    Florida$1,000,000 or more$500,000 to under $1,000,000Annual contributionsFla. Stat. §496.407
    ConnecticutMore than $1,000,000More than $500,000 up to $1,000,000Gross revenue, excluding government grants and feesConn. Gen. Stat. §21a-190c(b)
    MinnesotaMore than $750,000No review tierTotal revenueMinn. Stat. §309.53
    North CarolinaNo threshold (audited report optional)No thresholdNot applicableN.C.G.S. §131F-6

    Expert CPAs. Personal attention.

    Registered in more than one state? Share your registrations and revenue in a free initial consultation and we'll confirm which report each state needs.

    Frequently asked questions

    Of the states we verified, Maryland, New York, California, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Illinois, Florida, Connecticut and Minnesota set a dollar threshold for a CPA audit. DC, Virginia and North Carolina do not. Thresholds and the measure used (revenue or contributions) differ by state, so check each state where you are registered.

    Maryland raised its thresholds. Under Business Regulation §6-402 as amended by 2026 Laws of Maryland Chapters 393 and 394, an audit is required when gross income from charitable contributions is at least $1,000,000. A review is required from $400,000 up to $1,000,000. Before the change, the levels were $750,000 and $300,000.

    No dollar threshold applies. Va. Code §57-49(A)(6) lets a registering charity file a balance sheet and income statement with an independent accountant's opinion, a certified fundraising statement, or a copy of IRS Form 990. Organizations that qualify to file Form 990-N may file treasurer-verified statements instead.

    Use the strictest rule among the states where you are registered. One audit report can usually be filed in every state that asks for an audit or review. Note that states measure differently: New York uses gross revenue and support, Maryland and Florida use contributions, California excludes certain government grants.

    No. The Single Audit is a federal rule under 2 CFR 200.501. It applies when you spend $1,000,000 or more in federal awards in a fiscal year (fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2024). A Single Audit includes a financial statement audit, so it usually also satisfies a state audit requirement.

    Only within the review band a state allows. New York, Maryland, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Florida and Connecticut accept a CPA review below their audit level. California and Minnesota have no review tier. Above the audit threshold, a review is not enough.